855773644-LEED-v5-BD-C-Reference-Guide-Launch-Edition - Page 174

Extracted Content

Projects located where standard supply pressure is different than the LEED baseline supply pressure may calculate the water consumption of flow fixtures and fittings at the local standard supply pressure.

OPTION 1. PRESCRIPTIVE PATH — MAXIMUM FLUSH AND FLOW RATES

For all new and existing fixtures and fittings within the project boundary, do not exceed the maximum flush and flow rates listed in Table 1.

Table 1. Maximum installed flush or flow rates for prescriptive path

Fixture or fittingMaximum installed flush
or flow rate (IP)
Maximum installed
flush or Ffow rate (SI)
Toilet (water closet)*1.28 gpf*4.8 lpf*
Urinal*0.50 gpf1.9 lpf
Public lavatory (restroom) faucet0.50 gpm1.9 lpm
Private lavatory faucets*1.50 gpm5.7 lpm
Kitchen faucet1.8 gpm6.8 lpm
Showerhead*2.00 gpm7.6 lpm

NOTE: The WaterSense label is available for this fixture type. WaterSense-labeled fixtures are recommended for projects located in the U.S. and Canada.

*For dual-flush toilets, the full-flush volume shall be equal to or fewer than 1.28 gpf/4.8 lpf; a weighted average cannot be used.

OR

OPTION 2. PERFORMANCE PATH — CALCULATED REDUCTION

For all new and existing fixtures and fittings within the project boundary, reduce aggregate water consumption by 20% from the baseline listed in Table 2.

Table 2. Baseline water consumption of fixtures and fittings

Fixture or fittingBaseline installed flush or
flow rate (IP)
Baseline installed flush
or flow rate (SI)
Toilet (water closet)*1.6 gpf*6.0 lpf*
Urinal*1.0 gpf3.8 lpf
Public lavatory (restroom) faucet0.50 gpm at 60 psi1.9 lpm at 415 kPa
Private lavatory faucets*2.2 gpm at 60 psi8.3 lpm at 415 kPa
Kitchen faucet2.2 gpm at 60 psi8.3 lpm at 415 kPa
Showerhead*2.5 gpm at 80 psi per shower
stall
9.5 lpm at 550 kPa per
shower stall

NOTE: The WaterSense label is available for this fixture type. WaterSense-labeled fixtures are recommended for projects located in the U.S. and Canada.

*For dual-flush toilets, the full-flush volume shall be equal to or fewer than 1.28 gpf/4.8 lpf; a weighted average cannot be used.

AND

U.S. Green Building Council LEED v5 Reference Guide for Building Design and Construction, April 2025 Launch Edition 164