855773667-LEED-v5-O-M-Reference-Guide-Launch-Edition-1 - Page 046
Extracted Content
Address, at minimum, the following elements:
Site operations Site operations focus on practices that minimize harmful environmental impacts on the site and within surrounding communities, including consideration for vulnerable populations. Considerations of sustainable practices include:
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Maintenance equipment . Using low-emission and eco-friendly machinery while conducting regular maintenance
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Snow and ice removal . Prioritizing environmentally friendly de-icing agents, like calcium magnesium acetate or sand, that are less corrosive and have a lower environmental impact compared to traditional salt-based chemicals
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Organic waste management . Implementing waste separation systems that clearly distinguish between recyclables, compostables, and landfill waste
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Invasive plant species control . Landscaping with native plants that support local biodiversity reduces the spread of invasive species
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Cleaning of building exteriors, pavements, and impervious surfaces . Using nontoxic agents, such as biobased and biodegradable detergents, and efficient equipment to reduce water usage
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Irrigation management . Implementing strategies that conserve water, such as the use of drought-resistant landscaping
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Fertilizer use . Adhering to recommended application rates, choosing slow-release fertilizers to prevent runoff, and eliminating the use of “weed and feed” type fertilizers
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Pest management . Adopting integrated pest management (IPM) principles that emphasize prevention and non-chemical controls [9]
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Bird-window collisions (monitoring and/or mitigation) . Collecting data on collision frequency and risk factors allows organizations to implement effective solutions, such as using bird-friendly glass or applying visual markers to windows
Materials purchasing Developing guidelines for materials purchasing reduces environmental harm, promotes responsible practices, and addresses the purchasing practices for both ongoing consumables and durable goods. Considerations of sustainable practices include:
- Choosing products designed for durability
9 “Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Principles”, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, last updated September 3, 2024, https://www.epa.gov/safepestcontrol/integrated-pest-management-ipm-principles.
U.S. Green Building Council LEED v5 Reference Guide for Operations and Maintenance, April 2025 Launch Edition 36