Systems Thinking in Green Building

Definition

Systems thinking treats a building as a changing network of materials, resources, energy, people, information, and relationships across space and time. A decision is evaluated by how it changes the wider system, not only by its local effect.

Sourced Facts

Interpretation

Interpretation

For design and operations, define the system boundary explicitly, map inputs and outputs, identify delayed effects, and look for interventions that improve several outcomes at once. A local efficiency gain is not automatically a system improvement if it shifts harm to another life-cycle stage or building subsystem.

Evidence